[100 to 150 words]

·         State your clinical question or topic for your capstone project proposal.

·         What issue is the question/topic addressing?

·         What are the reasons you selected this question/topic?

The topic proposed for the MSN Capstone project is Stepwise Management of Asthma. Asthma is one of the conditions that has raised a lot of concern in primary care due to its exponential increase. It can be described as a respiratory condition associated with attacks of spasm in the respiratory surfaces such as bronchi of the lungs. These attacks often lead to impaired breathing, affecting the well-being of people living with this condition. Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease whose symptoms cause the inflammation of bronchial tubes as well as narrowing of the airways. If untreated, asthma can be a deadly health condition. Over 14 million patient visits are recorded each year, and of these figures, nearly 2.5 million emergency room admission are recorded annually (Morris, 2020). Even though asthma does not easily kill, it has been found that the condition can kill, and most asthmatic patients who die are aged 50 years and above. Nevertheless, young children can also die out of Asthma.

As provided in the project topic, stepwise management of asthma will help healthcare professionals working in primary care to provide personalized patient care for asthmatic patients. Quality and effective asthma care must also involve treating other health conditions that may exacerbate asthma symptoms. Patients need to be enlightened on how a healthy lifestyle together with stepwise treatment of asthma can help achieve desired treatment outcomes. Good asthma care help patients control and manage asthma symptoms and promote their well-being. What needs to be understood is that with proper asthma treatment and management strategies, patients can be assisted to lead a normal active life (Slowiczek, 2019).

The compelling reason that led to the selection of stepwise management of asthma project is that asthma has been ranked as the most common chronic condition that affects young children. It is therefore regarded as a serious condition that affects over 25 million people in the United States only. It also causes an estimate of 1.6 million emergency room visits annually. Based on these facts, stepwise management of asthma will be the most appropriate healthcare approach to help combat the issues related to asthma. Stepwise management of asthma will also help provide patient education that will be vital in managing asthma and risk domains. (Yokoyama, 2018).

MSN Capstone Project Proposal Form Assignment 

[200 to 250 words]

Address the following questions/bullets in completing this section:

·         Start at the starting point – What, Where, When, Why, and How?

·         What is known about this topic or what is the evidence on this topic (Scoping Search)?

·         What is the outcome of interest?

·         What are the gaps in our understanding or knowing related to this topic?

There are various evidences about asthma based on scientific research. The first one is the leading and the most serious chronic illness among children. The chronic disease is triggered by allergies, including cockroach waste, mold spores, dust mites, and pollens. The asthma triggers differ from person to person. Asthma is closely associated with fungal substances through the allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis test (Prasad et al. 2020). Therefore, the authors found that antifungal therapy provides treatment benefits of sixty percent to patients.

The most interesting outcome is that this proposal will use evidence-based information from research and developments to mitigate the risk of asthma in causing death and other health complications. There are many gaps in achieving mitigation and eradication of asthma which are contributed by false misconceptions. For instance, many people believe that asthmatic people should not exercise. However, healthcare workers advocate for body exercise through evidence-practice since it strengthens lungs and control asthma. The second most interesting outcome is to advise the patients and the healthcare personnel to use emerging technologies to track and monitor asthma. For instance, electronic health records enable nurses to track how effective previous medicines promote quality health to a patient.

[150 to 200 words]

Provide details of your exhaustive search process. Be certain to list:

·         Databases searched.

·         All the keywords or search phrases used.

·         How many articles in total that were found?

·         List the inclusion/exclusion criteria.

·         Provide the number of articles that were retained and a description on why those articles were retained.

·         Consider using a flowchart to outline the search process.

Initially, there were forty-eight topics that had been selected for the study. However, only thirty-four articles met the study’s criterion. Some of the articles did not provide information based on the medical framework, and therefore, some were very general. Some of the articles were published many decades ago and seemed not to address asthma disease based on the current challenges and the emerging technologies. Additionally, some of the articles were not English-related. Based on the criteria outlined for the studies, the fourteen articles never fulfilled the set rules and regulations.

The article’s authors only used thirty-four articles to develop the recommendations and the conclusion. The authors noted no standard assessment method to identify asthma (Sheehan et al., 2019). The authors recommended providing the most effective assessment method in the future to enhance diagnosis, prevention, and healing of asthma.

MSN Capstone Project Proposal Form Assignment

[500 to 1000 words]

Conduct a review of the literature. Include at least five (5) research articles and/or evidence-based guidelines. Address the following questions/bullets in completing this section:

·         Conduct a review of the literature.

·         Provide the highlights from the research.

·         Synthesize the literature on the topic.

·         Summarize how the project will contribute to knowledge by filling in gaps, validating, or testing knowledge.

·         Cite references in this section per APA and list the reference in the References section at the end of the form.

PICOt Question

State your PICOt question here. Use the elements of the PICOt in separate sections below to describe each component.

·         Population – Provide the description of the targeted population.

·         Intervention – Describe your evidence-based intervention.

·         Comparison – What is currently happening?

·         Outcomes – List at least two (2) measurable outcomes.

·         time – What duration of the study for the project? (e.g., usually 6 months or 3 months)

Population(P):

Intervention (I):

Comparison (C):

Outcomes (O):

time (t):

[75 to 100 words]

Address the following questions/bullets in completing this section:

·         Who is your target population?

·         Describe your population, i.e., age, ethnicity, gender, condition/diagnosis, etc.?

·         Describe the setting where this project be implemented?

[100 to 200 words]

Address the following questions/bullets in completing this section:

·         What are you planning to investigate or implement as a policy/process or program?

·         What are you doing that is different than what is currently happening?

·         List 2-3 potential actions that will be applied in this practice change.

NOTE: Be very specific in your description.

*For purposes of this Proposal Project Form the assumption will be that the C (Comparison Group) is ‘traditional care or current care’

[100 to 150 words]

Every project is required to have an evaluation plan. Address the following questions/bullets in completing this section:

·         Which 2-3 outcomes are expected for your project?

·         What outcomes will be measured?

o   How do you plan to do this?

o   What tool will you be using to measure your outcome(s)?

o   What data will be used to validate success of the project?

Be sure your outcomes link to the identified problem.

·         How will you know if your intervention resulted in change?

[200 to 250 words]

·         Provide a summary for your MSN Capstone Project.

·         Select and provide the rationale for three (3) competencies or specialty standards that you would expect to use in implementing this project [List of your specialty competencies are listed in the Week 9 Reflection Post]

9. 2 References

[Minimal of 5 research articles and references are paged on the last page.]

·         Add your references in APA formats on the last page.

MSN Capstone Project Proposal Form Assignment