Community Assessment Essay

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Community Assessment Essay

 

Community Assessment Part Two: Data Collection Tool

Subsystems (Policy and Government, Education, Health and Social Services, Communication, and Recreation)

Name:_____________________________________________________________________

Community: _______________________________________________________________

At-risk population:_____________________________________________________________                                                   

Instructions: Use this tool to document your assessment findings.  Include a succinct synopsis in paragraph form for each of the assessment categories below.  Remember to provide adequate depth and breadth for each subsystem of the assessment.  Be sure to cite the sources to support your findings, and include your reference list. Community Assessment Essay

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Subsystem Findings
Health and Social Systems Subsystem

(2 points each)

Must Provide:

·         Health facilities

·         Providers

·         Clinics/ Dialysis care

·         Public health services

·         Home-care

·         Hospice /Palliative

·         Long-term care

·         Social services

·         Counseling services

·         Medicaid services

  
Education Subsystem

 

Must Provide:

·         Educational level

·         Literacy level  of community members

·         Educational sources:

 

o   Children

o   Adult

o   Daycare

o   Library

 

 

  
Politics and Government Subsystem

 

Must Provide:

·         Local governmental leadership

·         Politically active organizations present within the community

·         Governmental facilities in the community (i.e., court house, jail, prison)

·         Democrats and republicans votingstatistics from last election.

  
Communication Subsystem

 

Must Provide:

·         Formal communication

·         Informal communication

·         Cell phone towers

·         Weather sirens

  
Recreation Subsystem

 

Must include:

·         Recreation facilities

·         Entertainment opportunities

  
Assessment of Selected At-Risk Population

And At-risk population field work.

 

Must include:

·         Unique health needs faced by your at-riskas noted in national statistics and inscholarly sources.

 

·         Health needs faced by your at-risk populationas seen in your community, throughyour personal/professional observations, experiences and information gleaned from the field work with your chosen at- risk population on health issues is noted.

  
Key Informant Interview

Must be with a person working with the public.  Preferably an expert in their field.

·         What is your role in the community?

·         How long have your worked in this community?

·         Based on your area of expertise, what issues are a concern in the community?

·         How is this specific at-risk population in this community struggling right now?

·         What do you feel the strengths and weaknesses of your community are related to this at-risk population?

 

  
   

 

 

References

 

 

Community Assessment Part One: Community Core (Due in Assignment 2.3)

Data Collection Tool

Name:_________________________________ Community:_________City of Madisonville________________________

Instructions: Use this tool to document your assessment findings.  Include a succinct synopsis in paragraph form for each of the assessment categories below.  Remember to provide adequate depth and breadth for each category of the assessment.  Be sure to cite the sources to support your findings and include your reference list.

Assessment Category Findings
Historical overview of the community

Must Include:

·         When the community was settled

·         By whom

·         First Business

·         Important information about the community

 The city of Madisonville, Kentucky, was established in 1807 and was named for the then secretary of state, James Madison. The city was named the seat of Hopkins County in 1808 (Gamblin, 2018). It was formally incorporated in 1808. Farming was the primary occupation of the city’s residents, with tobacco as the leading crop. The first outcropping of coal was discovered in 1837, and the first coal mine was opened in 1869. In the early 20the century, the city of Madisonville was known for being a rail hub, coal-mining center, and a large tobacco market. Currently, it is labeled as “the best town on Earth” and serves as the leading manufacturing hub.
Demographic description of the community population

Must Include:

·         Birth rates

·         Death rates

·         Pertinent morbidity rates

·         Distribution of

Age

·         Sex

·         Race

·         Ancestry (i.e., German, Asian, Indian, etc.)

·         Marital status

·         Education status

·         Household types& size

 As of 2020, the city is estimated to have approximately 19,542 people making it the most populated city in Kentucky. Based on the 2019 demographic data, the city of Madisonville showed a birth rate of 23.7%. The death rate was estimated to be 1,048 per 100,000 people as of 2018. The median age in the city is 36.3 years, 41.9 years for females, and 32.8 years for males. Individuals between 18 and 64 years cover about 57% of the city’s total population; persons under 18 years cover approximately 26 %, while those above 64 years are about 17% (World Population Review, n.d.). According to US Census Bureau Statistics, females in the city make up about 50.8% while males are 449.2%. The percentage of whiles is 82.2%, African American 11.8%, American Indian and Alaska Native 0.4%, and Asian approximately 1.3%. Approximately 4,010 people (27.14% of the total population) in Madisonville are single, while about 7,100 individuals (47.75%) are married. Regarding education, the percentage of high school graduates or high is 87.6 %, while the percentage of persons with a Bachelor’s degree or higher is 20.8% (US Census Bureau, n.d.). The household types in the city include married, single female, single male, one-person, and those with children. Persons per household are estimated to be 2.40.
Values, beliefs, and perceptions within the community

Must Include:

·         Community’s values, beliefs, and perceptions of importance of religion

·         Degree of religious diversity in the community reflected in the faith groups

·         Cultural influences reflected in any significant ethnic or religious traditions

 Madisonville welcomes every faith. About 64.5% of the total population in the city value religion, with 53.1% Baptist, 4% Methodist, 1.1% Catholic, and 2.5% Pentecostal (City-Data, n.d.). The city offers places of worship for diverse religious backgrounds, including worship, fellowship, faith-based educational institutions, and ministries focused on helping other people. Faith community offers various church styles ranging from traditional to contemporary and Española services.
Physical Environment

·         Information will come from the windshield survey.  You should state this in your own words.

·         Provide dates of your survey.

  

The findings regarding the physical environment of the city of Madisonville will be provided once the windshield survey is completed. The survey will be conducted between March 14 and 17, 2022.
Economic

·         Financial status of people

o   Individuals

o   Households

·         Occupational categories in the community

·         Businesses/Industries

 Generally, about 22.4% of the total population lives below the poverty line. The city’s unemployment rate currently stands at 5.3%; however, the job Madisonville market has decreased by -1.1% during the past year. The feature job growth is predicted to be 28.4%. The average income of a city resident is $22,394 annually, while the median household income is $44,720 yearly (Census Reporter, n.d ). The percentage of persons in poverty is 22.4%. Females aged 25 to 34 are the largest demographic living in poverty, followed by those aged 35 to 44 and 6 to 11. Males in the city have an average income of 1.35 times higher than the average female income. The income inequality, measured using the Gini index, is 0.456. there are approximately 7880 people employed in the economy of Madisonville, KY, with the largest industries being Health Care and Social Assistance ( approximately 1500 people), Manufacturing (about 1000 people and Retail trade (900 people). The highest paying industries include Information ($74,890), mining, quarrying, Oil and Gas Extraction ($62,990), agriculture, fishing and mining, forestry, and mining ($62,470) (US Census Bureau, n.d.).
Transportation and Safety Types of transportation available

o   personal

o   public

·         Police protection

·         Crime statistics

·         Fire protection

·         Sanitation services

 Generally, 7,668 workers, 16 years and above, travel to work. More than 85% of the population uses personal cars (car, truck or van) while about 12% use public transport. The city has different kinds of security systems, including ADS security that serves the security needs of the residents. The average crime rate is estimated to be 13.20 per 1000 residents. There are 1.84 violent crimes per 1000 residents annually, while property crime is 11.36 per 1000 residents annually (City-Data, n.d.). There are various sanitation services available for residents of the city. These services include garbage collecting, industrial/hazardous waste management, disposal, and wastewater treatment.
Key Informant Interview

Key points from the interview with a key informant.

·

 Madisonville, KY, provides primary care and wellness services that form the backbone of employees’ and families’ best health outcomes. There is proper management of chronic disease and the cost for their treatment. Employees and their families have accessed virtual health, BlueMine, which provides online telemedicine and other related services. It has an acute and skilled care facility that emphasizes community outreach and training medical students in rural areas. Given its population, the city is directly accessible by air, rail, and highway.

 

 

References

Census Reporter. (n.d). Census profile: Madisonville, KY. https://censusreporter.org/profiles/16000US2149368-madisonville-ky/

City-Data.(n.d.).Madisonville, Kentucky (KY 42431) profile: population, maps, real estate, averages, homes, statistics, relocation, travel, jobs, hospitals, schools, crime, moving, houses, news, sex offenders. https://www.city-data.com/city/Madisonville-Kentucky.html

Gamblin, K. (2018). Business, Life, and Bourbon: RP Drake of Madisonville, Kentucky (Doctoral dissertation, The Florida State University).

US Census Bureau.(n.d.).U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Madisonville city, Kentucky. Census Bureau QuickFacts.https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/madisonvillecitykentucky/SBO030212#SBO030212

World Population Review.(n.d.).Madisonville, Kentucky population 2022 (demographics, maps, graphs).https://worldpopulationreview.com/us-cities/madisonville-ky-population