Elements of Patient-centered Care and Cultural Competence

Elements of Patient-centered Care and Cultural Competence

Discuss the elements of patient-centered care and cultural competence.

Discussion Forum 1, post your response to the following. and comment on at least two classmates’ responses.

Respond to the topics below for your posting. Support your response with a rationale.

 

Discuss the elements of patient-centered care and cultural competence.

Identify an occasion when culture would affect well-being and illness.

Discuss how the nurse could create a cultural response when factors such as age, gender, ethnicity, culture, socioeconomic barriers, or disability are present. Elements of Patient-centered Care and Cultural Competence

How many REFERENCES : 3

Required Textbooks

American Psychological Association. (2010). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.

ISBN-13: 978-1433805615

 

Ball, J. W., Dains, J. E., Flynn, J. A., Solomon, B. S., & Stewart, R. W. (2015). Seidel’s guide to physical examination (8th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Mosby Elsevier.

ISBN-13: 978-0323112406

Responses about the topic with rationals  : 2

Respond to the topics below for your posting. Support your responses with a rationale.

Define health policy and describe how policies impact patient care.

Identify and discuss the spheres of influence and provide an example of each sphere.

What is the nursing profession’s role in shaping health policy and politics?

You need to use

References :3  and  also responde to the examples with rationale. Elements of Patient-centered Care and Cultural Competence

Students examples how I want my posting :

Define health policy and describe how policies impact patient care.

Health policy is a description of a set of rules to govern the way the practice of health care should be implemented (Mason, Gardner, Outlaw, & O’Grady, 2016). Policies impact patient care in many different ways. From the admission process to the treatment plan and discharge.  Specific policies can influence the type or number of tests given to any patient and what type of post admission aftercare is prescribed. Depending on the institution, some patients can receive inadequate care. Nurses can have significant role in shaping and implementing health policies. Elements of Patient-centered Care and Cultural Competence

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Identify and discuss the spheres of influence and provide an example of each sphere.

Nurses participate in four different spheres of influence (Mason et al., 2016). They are:

Community: A group who shares common interest and goals in mind.  Nurses can be a part of of local grassroots organizations, church groups and civic organizations to promote health and provide  education about health care topics.

The Workforce and workplace:  Organizations and/or facilities.  Nurses working in a hospital can influence the local policy making process and advocate for patients and their collegues.

The Government:  Funding, regulations, defense, agriculture, disaster response and protection.  Nurses can run for office and influence the government from within.

Associations and Interest Groups:  Committees, associations, and specialty groups.  Nurses can be a part of the state hospital associations and help to influence policy.

What is the nursing profession’s role in shaping health policy and politics?

Nurses should be involved in shaping health policy and politics at every level. From the hospital policy committee to the state hospital association there are various ways to influence policy. Nurses should participate in the political process, by running for office or at least engaging elected officials in conversation. Our profession is uniquely positioned to be the health care’s force for change.

References

Longest, B. B. (2016). Health policymaking in the United States (6 ed.). Chicago, IL: Health Administration Press.

 

Mason, D. J., Gardner, D. B., Outlaw, F. H., & O’Grady, E. T. (2016). Policy and politics in nursing and health care (7 ed.). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier, Inc. Elements of Patient-centered Care and Cultural Competence

Respond to the example above . Support your responses with a rationale

Sample #2

Define health policy and describe how policies impact patient care.

The World Health organization states health policy refers to decisions, plans, and actions that are undertaken to achieve specific health care goals within a society. Policies impact patient care because they determine who gets health care at what cost and when, how and from who the care is delivered (Mason, Gardner, Outlaw, & O’Grady, 2016). As a nurse it is troublesome to not see all patients treated equally. I have seen many patients hospitalized and given the bare minimum care due to no insurance and sometimes this can create a scenario where a nurse needs to advocate for their patient.

 

Identify and discuss the Spheres of Influence and provide an example of each sphere.

 

Nurses work in four spheres of influence to shape health and social policy to improve health, improve access, safety and quality of care and to reduce the cost of care. The four Spheres of Influence are:

 

Sphere 1: The community – nurses can serve in volunteer or elected positions that influence health policies in the community or publish articles to educate the community.

 

Sphere 2: The workplace and workforce – nurses can contact policy makers on policies such as staffing and clinical policies to implement change, or become a member of a board that implements these changes.

 

Sphere 3: The government – nurses can contact lawmakers with support or opposition, obtain a position in a state or federal agency, and attend open meetings on policy.

 

Sphere 4: Associations and interest groups – nurses can join groups public policy or legislative work groups.

 

What is the nursing profession’s role in shaping health policy and politics?

 

Nurses should be involved as much as possible with shaping health policy and politics whether it is in their workplace, community or on a state or federal level. Nurses see what policies work and which don’t, and how poorly some patients are affected are treated due to certain health policies and politics so the only way to fix these issues is to do something about it. Most nurses are a member of a professional organization in one way or another so that is the first step towards shaping health policy and politics. As a nurse I feel the the best thing I do for my patients every day is advocate for them, and I am able to do this is because I know the needs of my patients. With knowing what our patients need, what works and what doesn’t we are most equipped to influence health policies (Arabi, Raffi, Cheragi, Ghiyasvandian, 2014). Elements of Patient-centered Care and Cultural Competence

References

 

Arabi, A., Rafii, F., Cheraghi, M. A., & Ghiyasvandian, S. (2014). Nurses’ policy influence: A concept analysis. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 19(3), 315–322.

 

Mason, D. J., Gardner, D. B., Outlaw, F. H., & O’Grady, E. T. (2016). Policy & politics in nursing and health care (7th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier.

 

World Health Organization. (2017). Health policy. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/topics/health_policy/en/

 

Discussion Forum 2/ 529

 

Respond to the topics below for your posting. Support your responses with a rationale.

What are the elements of nursing’s policy influence?

Give an example of a demander and a supplier of health policy.

Identify both your state and federal Legislators (post your districts and names/ party affiliation of your legislators).

Book to use

 

Longest, B.B. (2016). Health policymaking in the United States (6th ed.). Chicago: Health Administration Press.

ISBN-13: 978-1567937190

 

  1. Mason, D. B Gardner, F. H. Outlaw & E. T O’Grady. (2016). Policy and Politics in Nursing and Health Care (7th ed revised reprint). St. Louis: Elsevier, Inc.

ISBN-13: 978-0323241441

Formulate an answer to all questions.

 

Give an example of a nurse who is emotionally intelligent. How is this different from being cognitively intelligent? What are the ramifications for patients and families and the healthcare team if a nurse is emotionally underdeveloped? Elements of Patient-centered Care and Cultural Competence

Discuss the difference between leadership, management and followership. Give examples.

 

Describe key aspects of transformational and transactional leadership. Give an example for each.

 

Describe the qualities of a good leader. Based on these qualities , how would you assess yourself?

 

Based on your readings in Chapter 3, discuss the important functions of the nurse manager. Give examples of how you see these functions implemented in practice.

 

The younger generation from 18-35 years have said they would rather be led than managed. How would leadership be different with different age groups? What strategies would you use to manage a mixed age group?

For posting and grading guidelines and additional help with discussion assignments, please refer to the Online Discussion Rubric located in the Evaluation Rubrics area of the course web site and to the Student Handbook located within the General Information area of the course web site.

Required Textbooks

American Nurses Association. (2010). Nursing’s social policy statement (3rd ed.). Silver Spring, MD: Author.

 

American Nurses Association. (2010). Scope & standards of practice (2010 ed.). Silver Spring, MD: Author.

American Psychological Association. (2010). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.

 

Buresh, B., & Gordon, S. (2013). From silence to voice: What nurses know and communicate to the public (3rd ed.). Ithaca, NY: ILR Press.

 

American Nurses Association. (2015). Code of ethics for nurses with interpretive statements. Silver Spring, MD: Author.

Note the Code of ethics can be accessed at the following location:

http://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/EthicsStandards/CodeofEthicsforNurses.aspx

 

Yoder-Wise, P. S. (2015). Leading and managing in nursing (6th ed, revised reprint). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier/Mosb

 

How many references: 3

 

How many responses with rationals 2. Elements of Patient-centered Care and Cultural Competence