Nursing Research Discussion Violence Against Healthcare Professionals
Nursing Research Discussion Violence Against Healthcare Professionals
My understanding of disparities in healthcare is that there are imbalanced health differences interrelated with social, economic or environmental disadvantages that adversely affect groups of people. The term describes how certain groups of people suffer from health problems in comparison to other groups. The groups can be categorized by sex, ethnicity, age, or income status. The following are 2 Healthy People 2020 Objectives for health disparities: HDS-5.2 Reduce the proportion of children and adolescents with hypertension (8-17 years old) (“Disparities | Healthy People 2020”, 2019). The data states that from 2011 -2014, 3.4% of Mexican American children suffered from hypertension compared to the lowest rate which was 1.7% (white children, not Hispanic), Overall, 3.5 % of children suffer from hypertension, with the 2020 target being 3.2%. C-4: Cervical cancer deaths (age adjusted, per 100,000 population) (“Disparities | Healthy People 2020”, 2019). The data shows that Black or African American females die at a higher rate than other races from cervical cancer. In 2016, 3.2 black women per 100,000 died from cervical cancer compared to the best groups death rate (Asian and Pacific Islander) which was 1.7 per 100,000. The average is 2.5 with the 2020 target being 2.2 deaths per 100,000. The Minority Health and Health Disparity Research Center began in 2002 dedicated to conducting research and operating an outreach center that addresses health disparities in populations that are considered vulnerable. It was made successful with the partnership of NBA player Charles Barkley in 2004. The organization is especially dedicated to minority health issues and disadvantaged communities. Currently, the center has several ongoing research projects aimed at helping the community in areas such as obesity, Diabetes, children’s health, and elderly healthcare. The center has also provided more than 4.1 million dollars in funding to research projects that is dedicated to decreasing health disparities among disadvantaged populations. The center sponsors several outreach programs such as Healthy Happy Kids which educates children on the importance of nutrition and staying active. Childhood obesity is a real problem in the U.S., especially in the South. This program has worked to make eating healthy a rewarding experience through activities such as having local chefs show children how to prepare healthy foods, sometimes in a form of “an Iron Chef-Inspired competition”. This innovative program has been a big success for the center. They also sponsor an especially interesting program called The Center for Healthy African American Men through Partnerships (CHAAMPS) (“UAB – School of Medicine “, 2019). African
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American men are at a high risk for several diseases such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and hypertension. The CHAAMPS program is aimed at conducting research that focuses on the health of black American men that they believe have been overlooked over the years. The research program acknowledges that poor health among black men is contributed to social position, socially determined circumstances, and socioeconomic factors that plague this population. References Disparities | Healthy People 2020. (2019). Retrieved from https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/about/foundation-health-measures/Disparities UAB – School of Medicine – Minority Health & Health Disparities Research Center – Healthy Happy Kids. (2019). Retrieved from https://www.uab.edu/medicine/mhrc/outreachprograms/healthy-happy-kids
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